Search results for "Jaynes–Cummings model"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

Jaynes-Cummings model with atomic position distribution

1995

The position as well as the width of the atomic wave packet passing through an optical cavity may affect the matter-field interaction. As a result, the internal dynamics of a two-level atom, such as the Rabi oscillations or the collapse and revival phenomenon, may be strongly modified with respect to the standard Jaynes-Cummings model. In particular, for a sufficiently large spread of the atomic position, the atomic population inversion displays the characteristic ringing behavior of the Bessel function ${\mathit{J}}_{0}$ differently from the usual full Rabi oscillation.

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesPhysicsRabi cycleJaynes–Cummings modelWave packetQuantum PhysicsPopulation inversionAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticssymbols.namesakePosition (vector)Quantum mechanicsAtomsymbolsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsRabi frequencyBessel functionPhysical Review A
researchProduct

Three-mode two-boson Jaynes–Cummings model in trapped ions

2006

In this paper, we analyse a two-boson three-mode Jaynes–Cummings model which can be implemented in the context of trapped ions. The symmetries of the Hamiltonian are brought to light and analysed in detail in order to solve the eigenvalue problem. The calculation of the time evolution operator shows the possibility of realizing interesting applications, such as the generation of nonclassical states.

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesStatistics and ProbabilityPhysicsSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciJaynes–Cummings modelsuperposition (mathematics)modesGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsQuantum PhysicsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaIonsymbols.namesakeharmonic oscillatorModeling and SimulationQuantum mechanicsQuantum electrodynamicsHomogeneous spacesymbolsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Mathematical PhysicsEigenvalues and eigenvectorsBosonJournal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical
researchProduct

Vacuum induced berry phase: Theory and experimental proposal

2003

We investigate quantum effects in geometric phases arising when a two-level system is interacting with a quantized electromagnetic field. When the system is adiabatically driven along a closed loop in the parameter space, signatures of the field quantization are observable in the geometric phase. We propose a feasible experiment to measure these effects in cavity QED and also analyse the semi-classical limit, recovering the usual Berry phase results.

Electromagnetic fieldPhysicsJaynes–Cummings modelVacuumGround stateMathematical transformationObservableParameter spaceComputational geometryAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsClosed loop control systemQuantization (physics)Mathematical operatorGeometric phaseConvergence of numerical methodQuantum electrodynamicsQuantum mechanicsElectromagnetic fieldBerry connection and curvatureFunctionClosed loopLight polarizationJournal of Modern Optics
researchProduct

Non-Hermitian Hamiltonian for a Modulated Jaynes-Cummings Model with PT Symmetry

2015

We consider a two-level system such as a two-level atom, interacting with a cavity field mode in the rotating wave approximation, when the atomic transition frequency or the field mode frequency is periodically driven in time. We show that in both cases, for an appropriate choice of the modulation parameters, the state amplitudes in a generic $n${-}excitation subspace obey the same equations of motion that can be obtained from a \emph{static} non-Hermitian Jaynes-Cummings Hamiltonian with ${\mathcal PT}$ symmetry, that is with an imaginary coupling constant. This gives further support to recent results showing the possible physical interest of ${\mathcal PT}$ symmetric non-Hermitian Hamilto…

PhysicsCoupling constantQuantum PhysicsJaynes–Cummings modelJaynes-Cummings modelFOS: Physical sciencesEquations of motionMathematical Physics (math-ph)Non-Hermitian HamiltoniansHermitian matrixAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticssymbols.namesakePT symmetryAmplitudeQuantum mechanicssymbolsRotating wave approximationQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Hamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Subspace topologyMathematical Physics
researchProduct

Microscopic derivation of the Jaynes-Cummings model with cavity losses

2006

In this paper we provide a microscopic derivation of the master equation for the Jaynes-Cummings model with cavity losses. We single out both the differences with the phenomenological master equation used in the literature and the approximations under which the phenomenological model correctly describes the dynamics of the atom-cavity system. Some examples wherein the phenomenological and the microscopic master equations give rise to different predictions are discussed in detail.

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsQuantum decoherenceJaynes–Cummings modelSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciCavity quantum electrodynamicsFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia010305 fluids & plasmas0103 physical sciencesPhenomenological modelMaster equationQUANTUM-ELECTRODYNAMICS:AYNES-CUMMINGS MODELStatistical physicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)010306 general physics
researchProduct

Cavity losses for the dissipative Jaynes–Cummings Hamiltonian beyond rotating wave approximation

2007

A microscopic derivation of the master equation for the Jaynes-Cummings model with cavity losses is given, taking into account the terms in the dissipator which vary with frequencies of the order of the vacuum Rabi frequency. Our approach allows to single out physical contexts wherein the usual phenomenological dissipator turns out to be fully justified and constitutes an extension of our previous analysis [Scala M. {\em et al.} 2007 Phys. Rev. A {\bf 75}, 013811], where a microscopic derivation was given in the framework of the Rotating Wave Approximation.

Statistics and ProbabilityPhysicsQuantum PhysicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyDissipatorFOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear Physics01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmassymbols.namesakeJaynes–Cummings modelModeling and SimulationQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesMaster equationsymbolsDissipative systemRotating wave approximation010306 general physicsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Quantum Physics (quant-ph)Mathematical PhysicsRabi frequency
researchProduct